1:1Jastrowנְבוּאָהprophecy, inspiration · נָהַקto shout, especially to bray · סֵפֶל(Biblical Hebrew · קָהַלto call
1:1:1Jastrowאַוותֶּנְטְיָאorigin, reality · יָצַבto stand, be erect · צָוַץPi'el צִיוֵּץ , צִיוֵּוץ , Pilp · קֹהֶלֶתproper noun of a male person Koheleth , trad…
1:1:2Jastrowיָקֶהproper noun of a male person, בן י׳ Ben Yake… · לְמוּאֵלproper noun of a male person Lemuel , homile… · עָמוֹסproper noun of a male person Amos , the prophet · קֹהֶלֶתproper noun of a male person Koheleth , trad…
1:5Jastrowנַשְׁתֵּקattachment , a contrivance to prevent the ha… · עִרְטֵלto strip, denude · שִׁלְהֵבto burn, glow · שָׁקַעto be depressed, sink, go down
1:5:2JastrowהשתקKoheleth Rabbah to 1, 5 מערטלו ומהשתקו ומנרת… · נַרְתֵּיק[ narthex , a small umbelliferous plant with…
1:8Jastrowאֲסִיto be strong, well · בִּימָהelevated stand for public meetings (for spea… · יֵשׁוּproper noun of a male person Jesus of Nazareth · יְשִׁיבָהsitting, rest · כּוּרְסַיָּאconstruct state כּוּרְסֵי , כָּרְסֵא ( כרס · סֶדֶקsplit, slit · עוּרto stir up, awaken · פָּרָכוּטֵסbathing master (who also kept a restaurant · פרקוניסKoheleth Rabbah to 1, 8 , see פָּרָכוּטֵס · שֶׁטֶףflood, shower
1:8:2Jastrowמִנִּיתproper noun of a place Minnith , in Palestine
1:8:3Jastrowמִינוּתheresy, infidelity · פְּלוֹנִיa specified person or thing, such and such,…
1:8:4Jastrowמִינָא 2Berachoth 58ᵃ Munich manuscript (edition צדוקי ) · נָקוֹסָאNaḳosa . Bava Kamma 81ᵇ יהודה בן נ׳ Munich m… · פֶּחָםthat which is used for kindling, charcoal · פִּיצְעָא= Hebrew פֶּצַע , wound · פְּרַח 1to bloom · רְכַבTargum Onkelos Genesis 24, 61 · רַשִּׁיעָא= Hebrew רָשָׁע
1:9Jastrowגָּזַזto cut, shear · גַּלְאַקְסִינוֹן(γαλῆ Ἀξεινῶν) [ fur of ] the weasel importe… · מקותKoheleth Rabbah to 1, 9 כמה מ׳ פנסין , a cor… · קסילופונוסa torch made of wooden staves , especially of vines
1:9:1Jastrow*אלטינוןa corruption of יַאנְטִינוֹן for יַאנְתִּינו… · גַּלְאַקְסִינוֹן(γαλῆ Ἀξεινῶν) [ fur of ] the weasel importe… · מֵילַת[ something soft and thick ,] lock of wool, wool, down · קֵןcommon gender (Biblical Hebrew · תַּחַשׁtaḥash , an animal the hide of which was use…
1:15Jastrowחָסַרto diminish, take off · יָשַׁבto sit down, rest · עֲרֵיבָה[ joined or plaited ,] trough, tub, kneading trough · שָׁקַעto be depressed, sink, go down
1:15:1Jastrowיִשּׁוּבsettlement, inhabited land , opposite מדבר or ים · סְפֵיקָה 1feminine Hebrew same (frequ · תָּקַןsee קָנַן a
1:15:2Jastrowחָסַרto diminish, take off · עָוַתsee עָוָה ) to be curved, crooked
1:16:1Jastrowהגיsee אָגָא ) [ to point, pierce ,] to reason,… · חָקַרto go around, to espy, to examine · חָרַשׁ 1to engrave, draw, design · מִרְמָהfraud, guile · סטיto deviate, to turn to or from · סָרַבPi'el סֵירֵב ( Saf · שָׁדַלto swing, be wide open (see Friedman Delitzs…
1:18Jastrowאֶנִּיגָרוֹןa sauce of oil and garum (to which wine is s… · אַרְבֵּל 1Arbel, Arbela , in Galilee, near Zepphoris · אַרְבֵּלִיa native or resident of Arbel, Arbelite · אָרְבָּןcoarse weft , opposite to פשתין fine flax woof
1:18:1Jastrowבּוּר 2something waste, wild-growing , whence weed, brier · עַוִּית ²convulsion · פָּחַםto be black , see below · קַלִּיל 2common gender = Hebrew קַל , light of weight · שְׁאָןproper noun of a place Bethshean (Scythopoli…
2:7Jastrowבִּיבָרְיָאanimals kept in the vivarium, game · בַּרְבַּרְיָאforeign (not Roman) country , especially Ger…
2:8Jastrowאֲזִיto heat ( make steam ) · דַּיָּיןjudge , generally at the same time lecturer,… · דִּין 1see Ges. H. Dictionary under the word) [ to… · פִּסְיוֹנִי ²Yerushalmi (prefix) Avodah Zarah 3, 42ᵈ top,…
3:14JastrowאגעKoheleth Rabbah to 3, 14 , read פָּגַע (Matt…
3:14:1Jastrowבֵּירcommon gender Chaldaic (Aramaic) = Hebrew בְּאֵר · ברוייראKoheleth Rabbah to 3, 14 שמלאי דב׳ · המתגרהKoheleth Rabbah to 3, 14 , read: חֲמַת גֶּדֶ… · קְרֵי 1to call, name, invite · קַרְיָיאcommon gender = קְרָא , Scriptures · שַׂמְלַאיSamlai , name of several Amoraim
3:16Jastrowבָּקַעsee בְּקָא ) to split, chop · כּוּלָבa sharp instrument , axe · מַסְרֵקָאBerachoth 18ᵇ מַסְרֵקָאִי my comb · קוּלְתָאpitcher, jar
3:17Jastrowבְּקַעַתchip, piece of wood · גֶּזֶרpiece (of wood), log, club · טוּרְנוֹסproper noun of a male person Turnus Rufus (s… · לוּדְקְיָאLaodicea , name of several towns, especially L
4:1:1Jastrowאִכְפַּתburden, care, solicitude , followed by ל־ of… · גּוֹאֵלvindicator, redeemer, relative entitled to r… · חַיָּיט ²Bereshith Rabbah section 11
4:6Jastrowאֲגַר 2(√ אג , akin to חכר · אוּסִיָּאsubstance , (landed) property, farm, estate · בִּישׁ 1bad, wrong (of persons and deeds) · גּוּףto close · גּוּר 2) to have illegitimate intercourse · כִּיסּוּיact of covering · נְגַסespecially to break bread, eat · עָשַׁק[ to press, twist ,] to wrong , especially t… · פְּלַג 1to divide, share · צִפַּרfowl, bird
4:6:1Jastrowבּוּר 1to be empty, waste, uncultivated · מְכִילָאmeasure of capacity · נֶטַעplant, plantation · פְּרַגְמָטוֹטֵיסtrader , especially travelling merchant · פָּרְחָאfast-running, flying · קוֹמֶץbending the three middle fingers over the ho…
4:8:1JastrowגְּבִינִיG’bini , name of a Temple crier · חַרְסוּןḤarsun . Koheleth Rabbah to 4, 8 גביני בן ח׳… · סַנְטֵרָאguardsman , bailiff etc
5:7Jastrowחֵפֶץthe preceding ) thing (held in hand), object
5:7:1Jastrowעֵשָׂוproper noun of a male person Esau , son of Isaac · רָשׁpoor . Vayikra Rabbah section 34 רש מן הנכסי…
5:8Jastrowאוּרְדְּעָהfrog . Koheleth Rabbah to 5, 8 . Vayikra Rab… · גָּדַרsee גדד I ) to cut , especially to harvest dates · גּוּז ²to cut, cut off · חַבָּר ²charmer , see חַבּוּרָא 2 · יָתַרto be rich, plentiful · כּוֹזְכָאבֶּן כ׳ proper noun of a male person Ben -(… · מְשׁוּנִּיתָאjaw . Eruvin 100ᵃ דדמו כמ׳ (some edition … נ… · נָשַׁלto strike off, chip · סַדָּן ²same . Targum Jeremiah 18, 3 (Hebrew text אב… · סֵיבָא 1Vayikra Rabbah section 22 , beginning ס׳ למע… · סִיגָאtwig .—plural סִיגַיָּא . Koheleth Rabbah to… · סִיכּוּךְinterlacing, training a creeper so as to be… · סְכַךְespecially to hedge in · עוּרְדְּעָןfrog . Bereshith Rabbah section 10 חמי חד ע׳… · עַסְקָןexperimenter, observer of nature · שׁוּנִּיתָאKoheleth Rabbah to 11, 1 · שׁוּפְרֵיBeth-Shufré · שָׁקַף 1to bend, arch · תּוֹפֶתבקעת בית ת׳ the Valley of Beth-Tofeth
5:8:1Jastrowיִתְרוֹןsurplus, difference · סוּגְיָאwalk . Shabbath 66ᵇ top לתרוצי ס׳ הוא דעביד… · שֵׂיבָאKoheleth Rabbah to 5, 8 , see סֵיבָא I
5:8:2Jastrowיָתַרto be rich, plentiful · יִתְרוֹןsurplus, difference · תּוֹסֶפֶתaddition, increase
5:8:4Jastrowאֲבַדּוֹןperdition, hell · יִתְרוֹןsurplus, difference · נַחְשׁוֹל ²Targum Jonah 1, 4 · פּוֹטִירִיןpoterion , name of a shrub (Astragalus Poter…
5:8:5Jastrowגְּדַשׁ 2Pa'el גַּדַּשׁ (compare נְגַד 3 a · טוּףto come to the surface, float, bubble up · נְשַׁר 1to fall off · סדייןKoheleth Rabbah to 5, 8 , see סַדָּן Chaldai… · סְרוּנְגַּיָּיאS’rungaya, S’rungin (Serǧûnieh), near Tiberi… · פְּתַחTargum Deuteronomy 15, 11 · קְרַטto break, take a bite · שָׁעַר 2see שַׁעַר ) to divide, distribute · שְׁעַרPa'el שַׁעֵיר same, to measure, calculate · תַּעַל= Hebrew שׁוּעָל , jackal
5:12:1JastrowדגלוםKoheleth Rabbah to 5, 12 ד׳ פטרגוס , a corru… · חוֹלָה 1evil, bad · סַמָּא 2) [ that which includes everything ,] essence, sum · עַרְטִילstripped, naked, poorly dressed · קָטָאדִיקִיjudgment, sentence, fine · תַּשִּׁישׁweak, frail, sick
5:13:1JastrowכַּרְעָאBerachoth 7ᵃ קאי אחד כ׳ stands on one leg · קוּפְדָּא 2[ a ball , compare אוּמְצָא ,] a piece of meat , in gen · שָׁקָא= Hebrew שׁוֹק , joint, leg
5:14Jastrowסוּג 1[ to cut off, separate ,] to fence in, mark off · קָפַץto contract, shrink
5:17:1Jastrowלויto join, be connected , see Piel , a
6:1Jastrowכּוּסְבָּרcoriander (see Smith, Dictionary of Greek an… · מָאוּסKoheleth Rabbah to 6, 1 · מָאִיםsee מָא · פליוןKoheleth Rabbah to 6, 1 , see פִּילּוֹן
6:1:1Jastrowכַּרְשִׁינָה 2a species of vetch , probably horse-bean , r… · מאיסKoheleth Rabbah to 6, 1 · פִּילֹּוןἸνδικόν; folium) aromatic leaves (Malabathru… · קוּמּוֹסgum, resin , especially ink prepared with gu…
7:1JastrowדּוּחַHif'il הֵדִיחַ (Biblical Hebrew · דּחֵיל[ to be depressed, bent ,] to fear, be afraid of, shun · לְמֵיןhaven, bay · פֶּחָםthat which is used for kindling, charcoal · רָשַׁלto be lax, hang down, flap
7:1:3JastrowיָפַעHif'il הוֹפִיעַ to join, arrive (compare אָת… · פּוּעָה 1proper noun of a female person Puah , one of… · פעיto open the mouth
7:1:4Jastrowגָּעַשׁto rush forth, to quake, be agitated · מַרְזֵחַmerry-making, banquet , also the banquet giv… · נָבָל 1proper noun of a male person Nabal the Carmelite · נְכַתto wound, bite, injure · עִלְעוֹלcommon gender (עִלְעֵל 1) whirlwind, hurricane · רָעַשׁto tremble, be in commotion, rage
7:2Jastrowבִּנְיָיתָאnet-work, veils, curtains etc · בָּצַרto cut grapes · עֲנֵי ²Pa'el פִּעֵל עַנֵּי to tarry, be detained, late · פֵּירָעוֹןpaying a debt, payment · קָלַע 2to twist, plait · קָשַׁט[ to be straight, strong ,] to go in a strai…
7:7JastrowאִמָּאוּסEmmaus, Ammaus , a town in the plain of Judæ… · אֲרִיךְ 1to be long, to project · דִּימְסִיתDimsith (Bath) , identical with Emmaus, see אִמָּאוּס · חֲרִישָׁה 1same , ploughing · לִפְתָּןrelish . Berachoth 40ᵃ עד שיביאו מלח או ל׳ ו… · מִינּוּי ²Targum 2 Chronicles 31, 13 · עֲקַםChaldaic (Aramaic) same
7:7:1Jastrowאִסְטְרָטָאcommon gender (interchanging with אִסְרָטָא…
7:7:2Jastrowאִסְטְרָטָאcommon gender (interchanging with אִסְרָטָא… · לָפַתto twine around, cling to, clasp · מנאיןKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 7 , תרין מ׳ , read wit…
7:8Jastrowדְּמַךְto sleep · חָבַטto press down · טֶלֶףcommon gender (compare צלף ) [ glittering, p… · כֶּרֶסstomach, belly · פִּסְיוֹנִי ²Yerushalmi (prefix) Avodah Zarah 3, 42ᵈ top,… · פִּעְפֵּעַto crush, crumble · צִפְצֵף 2* (see * (see צוּף ) to shine, be bright
7:11JastrowאימוניםKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 11 , see אִמָּאוּס · אַרְמַאיChaldaic (Aramaic) masculine (= Biblical Heb… · גּוֹבְבָתָאhills , especially Gob’batha , near Sepphoris · מְצִיקִיןadapt. of Hebrew mortals . Yerushalmi (prefi… · נְהַר 1to shine · קֶרַע ²Kethuboth 104ᵃ קַרְעֵיה … לקִרְעֵיה וכ׳ he r… · קַשְׁיוּתָאhardness, severity · שְׁלַמְצָהSh’lamtsa, Sh’lamtsu (Salome Alexandra), wif…
7:11:1JastrowאֶרְאֵלIsaiah 33, 7 , messenger , especially (in poetry) angel · בּוּלְמוֹסravenous hunger, bulimy , especially faintne… · בַּטִּיחַBen Battiaḥ , nephew of R · בַּיִןonly in construct state בֵּין , בינת־ (Biblical Hebrew · גֶּשֶׁם 2body, self · יָאסְיָןYasyan . Koheleth Rabbah to 7, 11 R. José b.… · יְדַעְיָהproper noun of a male person Jedaiah , a pri… · לאגראKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 11 end,—misplaced · סַכַּנְתָּאfeminine = Hebrew סַכָּנָה · פְּלֵיto split, cut open · צְבַע ²to dip; to dye . Targum Yerushalmi (Yonathan… · קסריןKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 11 ראש ק׳ , a gloss ex… · קַצְרָא 2proper noun of a male person Ḳatsra ( Fuller )
7:23:4JastrowנִבּוּרַיָּאK’far Nibburaya (probably = Nimrîn, near Tib…
7:26Jastrowחָטַב 2to fall in love, to woo · חָטַףto seize, rob · כַּלבָּהshe-dog · מגדןKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 26 some edition, see מ… · סָתַר 2[ to dig under ,] to upset, tear down · צְלַבTargum Yerushalmi (Yonathan) I Numbers 25, 4 · קְפַחto force, overwhelm
7:26:1Jastrowגָּד ³luck; genius, godhead . Targum Onkelos Genes… · לִיסְטָאrobber . Bava Metzia 84ᵃ , see לִיסְטָיוּתָא… · לָקִישׁ 2common gender ( לְקשׁ ) slow, late (in the season) · מָגֵירfellow-inhabitant, neighbor · צָלַבto hang, impale · תזקיטאa corruption of טַקְזְיוֹטָא masculine (ταξε…
7:26:2Jastrowלָקִישׁ 2common gender ( לְקשׁ ) slow, late (in the season) · פִּעְפֵּעַto crush, crumble
7:26:3Jastrowלָקִישׁ 2common gender ( לְקשׁ ) slow, late (in the season) · נָקוֹסָאNaḳosa . Bava Kamma 81ᵇ יהודה בן נ׳ Munich m…
7:27Jastrowמצי ²to squeeze, wring, especially to wring out t… · עֲרַע 1to come in contact with
7:27:1Jastrowמִקְצָתa part ; (adverb) partially, in some cases .… · עַרְעֵר 2to join, meet
7:28:1Jastrowקַנְקָן 1a cylindrical vessel let into the ground of…
9:9:1Jastrowבּוֹרְקַי 2Bor’kay , an Amora · עֵדָה 1assembly, congregation · שׁוּט 1[ to swing, be light, move to and fro
9:10JastrowאִינִיIni , an Amora · אֲלַף 2√לף to join, be joined ) to become used · גּוֹבְבָתָאhills , especially Gob’batha , near Sepphoris · גַּרְדַּיTargum Yerushalmi (Yonathan) Exodus 39, 22 · *גְּרַשׁ 2to hoist up · דְּבַרto seize, take, lead, drive · חַבְלָא 2Chaldaic (Aramaic) = Hebrew חֶבֶל , rope, measure · חֲמַדTargum Isaiah 1, 29 · כְּנַשׁto gather, collect · לאגראKoheleth Rabbah to 7, 11 end,—misplaced · סִירְוָאill-smell, nuisance · קְטַר ²to tie . Targum Judges 15, 4 . Targum Genesi…
9:10:1Jastrowגְּלֵיto reveal, uncover · דּוּרְגּוֹןa suite of graded officers · הֲוֵיfut. יֶהֱוֵי , יְהֵא , יְהֵי Chaldaic (Arama… · כְּלוּםanything, something, somebody (Lat · נָמוֹךְlow, lowly , see מוּךְ
9:10:2JastrowאַנְטוֹנִינוֹסAntoninus , a Roman emperor frequently menti… · אֵצֶלby the side of, near, with · גְּזוּרְתָּאcircumcision, feast of circumcision · גְּזַרto cut, split · מַחְצַלְתָּאBereshith Rabbah section 33 חמא … בחדא מ׳ sa…
9:10:3JastrowאֶרְאֵלIsaiah 33, 7 , messenger , especially (in poetry) angel · הֲוֵיfut. יֶהֱוֵי , יְהֵא , יְהֵי Chaldaic (Arama… · יְדַעְיָהproper noun of a male person Jedaiah , a pri… · כְּרַךְ 1same . Targum Job 31, 36 , see כְּבַן . Targ… · קֶרַע ²Kethuboth 104ᵃ קַרְעֵיה … לקִרְעֵיה וכ׳ he r…
9:11Jastrowגְּלוּגְדְּקָאlitter, sedan-chair · עני[ to turn, come out in turn ,] to begin to speak · פָּגַעto strike against, come in contact with, meet · פְּסִילָהchisel or gimlet · קוּדָּאKoheleth Rabbah to 2, 10 קוּדֵּיה
9:11:1Jastrowסָאסָאbristle, awn or beard of grain · פָּרַץto break through, make a breach, invade · קוֹשַׁרְתָּאbelt of knotted rope, poor man’s belt
9:11:2Jastrowמַלְאָךְ ²Targum Yerushalmi (Yonathan) I Exodus 4, 25 · עִרְעֵר 3[ to bring into contact ,] to keep a liquid… · קוֹמֵיסattendant of magistrates , especially Comes,… · קָלָטוֹרan officer arranging the royal receptions
9:13Jastrowאָסֵלa pole or yoke carried on two or, more commo… · מָאוּסKoheleth Rabbah to 6, 1 · מָאִיםsee מָא · עָרַב 1to mix, confuse · פִּלְפָּלball, grain , especially pepper · קוּמּוֹסgum, resin , especially ink prepared with gu…
9:13:1JastrowמאיסKoheleth Rabbah to 6, 1 · מְחוֹקstrike, an instrument for levelling a measur… · פִּילֹּוןἸνδικόν; folium) aromatic leaves (Malabathru…
9:18:2Jastrowחֲטִיparticiple חַטְיָא used to comfort, tender, delicate · חָצַףחספא ) to peel off, bare · סֶרַחSerah , daughter of Asher, a legendary proph…
9:18:3Jastrowהֵידָאwhat now?, who now?, where now? Targum Yerus… · חָצַףחספא ) to peel off, bare · סַבְיָאold , see סָב · סקיוויKoheleth Rabbah to 9, 18 ס׳ פטריי edition, M…
10:1Jastrowבָּאַשׁsee בּוֹא ) to be disordered, bad (compare רַע ) · נָבַעto burst forth · רָקַחto pound spices
10:2Jastrowשמאל ²Af'el אַשְׂמְאִיל Chaldaic (Aramaic) same
10:2:1Jastrowקְטִיף[ the movement of the grape-cutter, ] cut
10:3:1Jastrowטִפֵּשׁ ²Targum Onkelos Leviticus 26, 41 (Hebrew text ערל )
10:7:1Jastrowחֲפִירone for whom a grave is dug · עֲבַדsame . Targum Genesis 9, 25 (O. edition Berl…
10:8Jastrowאַטְלֵיזa number of booths put up for a mercantile f… · בּוֹאto enter, come · דְּחֵיךְto laugh · מִגְדַּלTargum Isaiah 2, 15 · נָקַאיNacai ( Lucas , see Neub · סְפִיקוּלָא 1dart , javelin · פֶּקָאPeḳa , name of a cave · שְׁמָדָאChullin 101ᵇ ש׳ הוא דהוה וכ׳ Munich manuscri…
10:8:1JastrowדינקאיKoheleth Rabbah to 10, 8 , see נַקַאִי · דְּכִי[ to be clear (compare דְּכַךְ ),] to be clean, pure · טָמַןcompare the preceding ) to hide, store away,… · יְבַדYerushalmi (prefix) Shevi'ith 9, 38ᵈ אפי׳ צפ… · נְגַדto stretch · נְפַקsame , to go out, come out · צפיto look , especially to look into distances… · צִפַּרfowl, bird · קַרְדִּימָאBar Ḳardima · שְׁקָקplace, street
12:6:1Jastrowגַּלְגַּל ²wheel . Targum Ezek. 1, 15 and the following… · גַּרְגֶּרֶתplural גַּרְגְּרוֹת neck · רִגְבָּאclod, bowlder · רוּץto run . Shabbath 153ᵇ רָץ תחתיה וכ׳ he must…
12:7Jastrowאוי ²a. Ges. H. Dictionary under the word אָוָה 3… · בְּצַלto peel; to split, branch off . Echah Rabbah… · חֵיפָה 1Ḥaifā, Beth-Ḥaifā , a harbor of the Mediterr… · כַּבְדָּאTargum Exodus 29, 13 · כלירכיןread: כִּילְיָירְכִין masculine plural (χιλι… · מַבּוּעַwell, spring · מָעוֹן 1residence , especially the Temple · נָעַר 2to shake, stir · סַלְפִּינְגָּסtrumpets · סְפַדTargum Genesis 23, 2 · פָּנָסtorch; lantern. Kelim 2, 4 פ׳ שיש בו וכ׳ a l… · צָלַלto move, shake, hang over · צִפְצֵף 2* (see * (see צוּף ) to shine, be bright · תָּאוmark. — plural תָּאוִים , תָּאוִוים . Kohele… · תִּוֵּוךְPi'el (denominative of the preceding ) to di… · תַּשְׁנוּקstrangulation, suffocation
12:10JastrowסָמַןNif'al ), Pi'el סִימֵּן (denominative of סִי…
12:11Jastrowבָּרַרto make clear, prove, ascertain · כָּדַרto be arched, rounded · רִישּׁוּםmark, trace
12:11:1Jastrowדּוּר 1to form a circle or enclosure (see Fleisher,… · דָּֽרְבָןsee דְּבַר ) [ leader ,] goad, the iron poin… · כַּדּוּרcommon gender (Biblical Hebrew · כַּלְבּוּסtongs, pinchers , Sotah 19ᵇ כ׳ של ברזל (Alfa… · כַּלֶּבֶתdog-stitch, the shoemaker’s pegging of the sandal · מַרְדֵּעַthe handle of the plough , having on one end…
12:12Jastrowהגיsee אָגָא ) [ to point, pierce ,] to reason,… · לַעֲנָה 1בֶּן ל׳ Ben La‘anah